Dominated by Atlantic and continental climates. Vibrant acidity, elegant age-worthy reds and the country's finest fresh whites.
Galicia is a wine region in the northwest of Spain, bathed by the Atlantic Ocean. It has five Denominaciones de Origen: Rías Baixas, Ribeiro, Valdeorras, Monterrei and Ribeira Sacra. Heroic viticulture is the dominant form of cultivation in the region, with over 200 wineries spread across its five appellations. The most representative wines are the Albariño whites and the Mencía reds.
Atlantic Albariño from Pontevedra
+ Info
Treixadura whites in Ourense
+ Info
Heroic viticulture in the Sil canyon
+ Info
Godello on slate in Ourense
+ Info
Wines from southern Galicia in Ourense
+ InfoThe Principality of Asturias has a single Protected Designation of Origin, the DOP Cangas, located in the southwest of the region. Asturian viticulture develops in a mountain environment under Atlantic influence, with vineyards on steep slopes worked mostly by hand. The native varieties Albarín Blanco and Carrasquín are the most representative of an appellation in the process of consolidation.
Atlantic mountain viticulture in Asturias
+ InfoCantabria is located in the north of Spain, between the Cantabrian Sea and the Cantabrian Mountains. Without its own Denominación de Origen, the region has two Protected Geographical Indications: IGP Costa Cantabria and IGP Liébana. Its small-scale wineries produce wines under a marked Atlantic influence and offer visits and tastings in a first-rate natural setting.
Atlantic whites in Cantabria
+ Info
Mountain wines in the Picos de Europa
+ InfoThe Basque Country has four distinct appellations: Rioja Alavesa, part of the DOCa Rioja, and three Txakoli denominations — Getariako Txakolina, Bizkaiko Txakolina and Arabako Txakolina. This diversity reflects the coexistence of two distinct wine cultures within the same region: that of the great Tempranillo reds in the south and the Atlantic Txakoli on the coast and inland.
Tempranillo reds in Álava
+ Info
Coastal Txakoli from Guipúzcoa
+ Info
Txakoli from Vizcaya
+ Info
Txakoli from Álava
+ InfoLa Rioja is the only Spanish autonomous community organised around a single appellation: the DOCa Rioja, the first to obtain the Denominación de Origen Calificada status in 1991. Its wine territory is divided into three zones — Rioja Alta, Rioja Alavesa and Rioja Oriental — with over 500 wineries and Tempranillo as the dominant variety. Among its attractions, the Monastery of San Millán de la Cogolla, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the city of Logroño and the Sierra de Cebollera Natural Park complement any visit to its wineries.
Classic Tempranillo ageing in La Rioja
+ Info
Garnacha and Tempranillo in the Ebro valley
+ InfoCastilla y León is the autonomous community with the largest area of denomination-protected vineyard in Spain, with twelve protection figures including DOs, DOPs and Vinos de Pago. The river Duero structures most of its viticulture, from the central plateau to the mountain valleys, with a diversity of soils, altitudes and climates that translates into very different styles. Tempranillo — known here as Tinto Fino or Tinta de Toro depending on the zone — is the dominant red variety, while Verdejo leads the whites from Rueda.
Tinto Fino on the Castilian plateau
+ Info
Verdejo in Valladolid and Segovia
+ Info
Tinta de Toro in Zamora
+ Info
Mencía and Godello in León
+ Info
Claretes and reds in Valladolid
+ Info
High-altitude Tempranillo in Burgos
+ Info
Native varieties on the border with Portugal
+ Info
Prieto Picudo and Albarín in León
+ Info
Tempranillo in Zamora
+ Info
Garnacha and Albillo Real in Gredos
+ Info
Rufete in the Sierra de Francia
+ Info
Singular estates in Castilla y León
+ InfoAragón has four Denominaciones de Origen — Somontano, Cariñena, Campo de Borja and Calatayud — and over 200 wineries spread between the Pyrenees and the Ebro valley. Garnacha is the dominant red variety, with old vines at considerable altitudes producing some of the most highly regarded examples at national level. Among its attractions are the Monastery of Piedra, the Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park and the Basílica del Pilar in Zaragoza.
International varieties at the foot of the Pyrenees
+ Info
Garnacha and Cariñena in Zaragoza
+ Info
Old-vine Garnacha in Zaragoza
+ Info
High-altitude Garnacha in Zaragoza
+ InfoCatalonia is the autonomous community with the greatest number of Denominaciones de Origen in Spain, with over ten protection figures and around 1,500 wineries. It is the birthplace of Cava and is home to the only DOQ in Spain outside La Rioja, the Priorat. Its viticultural diversity spans from the fortified wines of Tarragona to the sparkling wines of the Penedès, with varieties such as Garnacha, Cariñena, Xarel·lo, Macabeo and Trepat as references of its wine identity.
Garnacha and Cariñena on llicorella
+ Info
Traditional method sparkling wines
+ Info
Xarel·lo and sparkling wines in Barcelona
+ Info
Garnacha and Cariñena in Tarragona
+ Info
Garnacha Blanca in Tarragona
+ Info
Costa Brava wines in Girona
+ Info
Inland wines in Lleida
+ Info
Trepat in Tarragona
+ Info
Picapoll near Montserrat
+ Info
Pansa Blanca north of Barcelona
+ Info
Still and fortified wines in Tarragona
+ Info
Catalan regional appellation
+ InfoWhere the plateau becomes wine
The D.O. Vinos de Madrid is structured around four sub-zones — Arganda, Navalcarnero, San Martín de Valdeiglesias and El Molar — with distinct viticultural profiles. Garnacha dominates the granite slopes of the western sierra, where the Garnachas de Gredos movement has placed Madrid on the map of artisan wines. Tempranillo is the dominant red variety in the southern and eastern sub-zones. Among its natural attractions are the Sierra de Guadarrama and the valleys of the Alberche and the Lozoya.
Gredos Garnacha and Tempranillo in Madrid
+ InfoCastilla-La Mancha is the wine region with the largest vineyard area in the world, with over 300,000 hectares planted. It has ten Denominaciones de Origen, fourteen Vinos de Pago and one PGI — Vinos de la Tierra de Castilla — making it the Spanish autonomous community with the most EU-recognised wine protection figures. Airén is the most widely cultivated white variety in the world and Tempranillo — known here as Cencibel — leads the reds. Among its cultural attractions are the historic quarter of Toledo, the Don Quijote Route and the Tablas de Daimiel National Park.
The largest appellation in Europe
+ Info
Cencibel reds in Ciudad Real
+ Info
Bobal between the Júcar and the Cabriel
+ Info
Garnacha Tintorera in Albacete
+ Info
Gredos Garnacha in Toledo
+ Info
Tempranillo in Guadalajara
+ Info
Bobal and Tempranillo in Cuenca
+ Info
High-altitude Tempranillo in Cuenca
+ Info
Monastrell in Albacete and Murcia
+ Info
Volcanic soils in Ciudad Real
+ Info
Artisan wines outside the DO framework
+ Info
14 singular estates in Castilla-La Mancha
+ InfoExtremadura has one Denominación de Origen, the Ribera del Guadiana, structured into six sub-zones that run through the Guadiana river basin from north to south. With over 70 wineries, the region produces mainly Tempranillo and Garnacha reds, though whites from Cayetana Blanca and Pardina — native varieties rarely found outside the region — are also produced. Among its cultural attractions are the Roman city of Mérida, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Monastery of Guadalupe and the historic quarter of Cáceres.
Six sub-zones between Badajoz and Cáceres
+ Info
Native Extremaduran varieties
+ InfoThe Valencian Community has three Denominaciones de Origen — Utiel-Requena, Valencia and Alicante —, one Protected Geographical Indication — IGP Castelló — and several Vinos de Pago. With over 300 wineries, the region produces a wide variety of styles, from Bobal reds and rosés in the interior to sweet Monastrell and Moscatel wines on the coast. The native varieties Bobal, Monastrell and Merseguera define the wine identity of the community.
High-altitude Bobal in Valencia
+ Info
Monastrell and Fondillón in Alicante
+ Info
Moscatel and Merseguera in Valencia
+ Info
Land wines from Castellón
+ Info
Singular estates of the Valencian Community
+ InfoAndalusia is the only Spanish autonomous community that produces fortified wines on a systematic basis, with world-reference appellations such as Jerez and Manzanilla. It has seven Denominaciones de Origen, one Quality Wine designation and sixteen Protected Geographical Indications, covering nearly 40,000 hectares of vineyard spread across its eight provinces. The Palomino, Pedro Ximénez, Zalema and Moscatel varieties define its wine profile, though Tempranillo and Syrah are gaining ground in the mountain areas of the interior.
Fino, Amontillado and Oloroso in Cádiz
+ Info
Atlantic saline ageing in Sanlúcar
+ Info
Unfortified Pedro Ximénez in Córdoba
+ Info
Zalema and Atlantic fortified wines in Huelva
+ Info
Sweet wines from Pedro Ximénez and Moscatel
+ Info
High-altitude reds in Ronda and Málaga
+ Info
High-altitude wines in the Alpujarras
+ Info
Quality Wine in Sevilla
+ Info
16 Andalusian wine zones
+ InfoThe Region of Murcia has three Denominaciones de Origen — Jumilla, Yecla and Bullas — all built around Monastrell, a red variety of Mediterranean origin that represents over 80% of the regional vineyard. Murcian viticulture develops in a semi-arid continental climate with scarce rainfall, which has historically favoured cultivation on ungrafted rootstocks, free from phylloxera. Among its cultural attractions are Murcia Cathedral, the Castle of Lorca and the Sierra Espuña Regional Park.
Ungrafted Monastrell in Murcia
+ Info
Monastrell in a single municipality
+ Info
High-altitude Monastrell in northwest Murcia
+ InfoThe Canary Islands archipelago has eleven Denominaciones de Origen spread across its islands, making it the Spanish territory with the highest density of appellations per viticultural surface area. Its viticulture is unique in the world: vineyards on ungrafted rootstocks never affected by phylloxera, native varieties with no parallel on the Peninsula and cultivation systems adapted to extreme volcanic environments, such as the hoyos of Lanzarote. Listán Negro and Malvasía Volcánica are its most representative varieties.
Cordón trenzado training in Tenerife
+ Info
Atlantic whites in northwest Tenerife
+ Info
Listán Negro in north Tenerife
+ Info
Malvasía Volcánica in picón pits
+ Info
Native varieties in Gran Canaria
+ Info
Negramoll and Malvasía in La Palma
+ Info
Verijadiego and Listán in El Hierro
+ Info
Forastera Gomera in heroic viticulture
+ Info
The highest vineyards in Europe in Tenerife
+ Info
Listán Blanco in southeast Tenerife
+ Info
Regional appellation of the archipelago
+ InfoThe Balearic Islands have two Denominaciones de Origen — Binissalem and Pla i Llevant — both in Mallorca, and six Protected Geographical Indications: Illes Balears, Mallorca, Illa de Menorca, Eivissa, Formentera and Serra de Tramuntana-Costa Nord. Balearic viticulture is built on native varieties such as Manto Negro, Callet and Gorgollassa for reds, and Prensal Blanc for whites, which coexist with international varieties under a Mediterranean climate with a marked marine influence.
Manto Negro in central Mallorca
+ Info
Callet in eastern Mallorca
+ Info
Mallorca, Menorca, Ibiza and Formentera
+ Info